Limitations of human t-lymphotropic virus type 1 antibody testing in hospitals of endemic regions in China

The Wantai HTLV-1 antibody test kit, when utilized in hospitals within endemic regions, exhibits a high level of specificity. However, its sensitivity is found to be lacking when evaluated against the current standards for the interpretation of positive results. For patients with a high clinical suspicion of HTLV-1 infection-related diseases, it is crucial to conduct testing of HTLV-1 antibodies and nucleic acids.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Published
2025-04-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2025.1474526
Primary Topic
T-cell and Retrovirus Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Limitations of human t-lymphotropic virus type 1 antibody testing in hospitals of endemic regions in China

Jiajie Yang, Yong Wu, Jing Zheng, Jianda Hu et al.
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
T-cell and Retrovirus Studies
article

Limitations of human t-lymphotropic virus type 1 antibody testing in hospitals of endemic regions in China

Jiajie Yang, Yong Wu, Jing Zheng, Jianda Hu, Yi Chen, Zhengjun Wu, Yanxin Chen
article en

Abstract

The Wantai HTLV-1 antibody test kit, when utilized in hospitals within endemic regions, exhibits a high level of specificity. However, its sensitivity is found to be lacking when evaluated against the current standards for the interpretation of positive results. For patients with a high clinical suspicion of HTLV-1 infection-related diseases, it is crucial to conduct testing of HTLV-1 antibodies and nucleic acids.

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection MicrobiologyVol. 15
Fujian Medical University (CN), Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University (CN), Union Hospital (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
T-cell and Retrovirus Studies
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