Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of l‐tryptophan produced with Corynebacterium glutamicum KCCM 80346 for all animal species (CJ Europe GmbH)
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of the feed additive consisting of l-tryptophan produced by fermentation with a genetically modified strain of <i>Corynebacterium glutamicum</i> (KCCM 80346) when used as a nutritional additive in feed and water for drinking for all animal species and categories. Viable cells of the production strain and its DNA were not detected in the additive. l-Tryptophan manufactured by fermentation using <i>C. glutamicum</i> KCCM 80346 does not give rise to any safety concern with regard to the genetic modification of the production strain. The use of l-tryptophan (≥ 98%) produced with <i>C. glutamicum</i> KCCM 80346 to supplement feed is safe for non-ruminant species. There may be a risk for an increased production of toxic metabolites when unprotected tryptophan is used in ruminants. The FEEDAP Panel has concerns on the use of l-tryptophan in water for drinking. The use of l-tryptophan produced with <i>C. glutamicum</i> KCCM 80346 in animal nutrition raises no safety concerns to consumers of products from animals receiving the additive and to the environment. l-tryptophan produced with <i>C. glutamicum</i> KCCM 80346 is not irritant to the eyes and skin, and it is not a skin sensitiser. The additive l-tryptophan is regarded as an effective source of the amino acid l-tryptophan for all non-ruminant species. To be as efficacious in ruminants as in non-ruminants, it should be protected from ruminal degradation.
Authors
- Ilen Röhe
- Alena Pechová (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3798-1899)
- Eleftherios Bonos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-564X)
- Henrik Christensen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4238-4658)
- Roberto Edoardo Villa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5536-1370)
- Nicole Bozzi Cionci (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9491-6479)
- Katerina Theodoridou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2848-5594)
- Marta López‐Alonso (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6426-4273)
- Francesca Marcon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0431-8310)
- Ronette Gehring (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1329-201X)
- Joana P. Firmino (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7694-0416)
- Miguel Prieto Maradona (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9202-3856)
- Mojca Durjava
- Matteo Lorenzo Innocenti
- Maryline Kouba
- Boet Glandorf (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3743-5107)
- Carlo Nebbia
- Giovanna Azimonti
- Birgit Dusemund
- Luca Tosti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7656-3681)
- Montserrat Anguita
- Jordi Tarrés‐Call
- Elisa Pettenati
Publication Details
- Journal
- EFSA Journal
- Published
- 2025-04-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9327
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Agricultural safety and regulations
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.16
Funders
- European Food Safety Authority