Pilot Performance on Original and Modified Attitude Indicators with and without Acute Stress

The addition of visual cues in the periphery of the AI improved performance under nonstressed conditions. Under stress, the visual cues enhanced accuracy for smaller pitch and bank angles and reduced roll reversal errors. These findings provide insights for the ergonomic design of cockpit instruments. Jiang H, Liu X, Peng X, Zhu Q, Wang Q, Yang J. Pilot performance on original and modified attitude indicators with and without acute stress. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2025; 96(4):296-303.