ArenaSim: A High-Performance Simulation Platform for Multi-Robot Self-Play Learning
In this letter, we introduce <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">ArenaSim</i>, a novel simulation platform designed for realistic and efficient self-play learning in multi-robot cooperative-competitive games. Compared to previous simulation platforms designed for the same task, we achieve fine-grained simulation of the robots with rotatable gimbals and roller-independent mecanum wheels in <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">ArenaSim</i> and validate its fidelity through real-world experiments. To inspire further exploration of this simulation platform, we design a hierarchical structure to address the cooperative-competitive game. The hierarchical structure is composed of a high-level strategy that generates macro actions such as moving and shooting, and a low-level controller that translates these macro actions into precise motion control. Furthermore, we evaluate several self-play algorithms in <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">ArenaSim</i> and present a benchmark. The experiments show that the multi-robot cooperative-competitive game is still challenging for self-play learning. We hope that <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">ArenaSim</i> can further inspire research on self-play learning and multi-robot cooperative-competitive games.
Authors
- Haoran Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2559-9585)
- Yu Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5216-3181)
- Zhi Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8061-7486)
- Shaohui Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9650-8874)
- Yongfu Ke (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2731-4507)
- You He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6111-340X)
Institutions
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- University Town of Shenzhen (CN)
- Institute of Automation (CN)
- Tsinghua University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
- Published
- 2025-04-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1109/lra.2025.3557224
- Primary Topic
- Reinforcement Learning in Robotics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00