Impact of manufacturing tolerances on Monte Carlo calculated <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>Q</mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>Q</mml:mi> <mml:mn>0</

<i>Objective.</i>In the recent update of the TRS-398 Code of Practice (CoP), Monte Carlo results were incorporated into the derivation of recommended beam quality correction factors for ionisation chambers (IC) in proton beams. While the underlying Monte Carlo simulations implement detailed models only based on the nominal geometries from manufacturer blueprints, this paper considers the potential geometric deviations in plane-parallel IC arising from manufacturing tolerances that can reach 10%.<i>Approach.</i>A representative model of a plane-parallel IC has been designed using the Monte Carlo code GATE/Geant4, from which beam quality correction factors have been derived. Subsequently, the results of a reference geometry are compared to those of perturbed geometries, in which the parameters are modified according to the tolerances specified in a standard.<i>Main results.</i>The comparison between the reference and perturbed geometries reveals no significant differences, as they show an agreement within one standard deviation for all the cases studied, with relative deviations not exceeding 0.5%. From these results, we estimate the maximum added uncertainty from manufacturing tolerances on Monte Carlo calculated<i>k<sub>Q</sub></i>factors to be about 0.7%.<i>Significance.</i>Overall, the current use of nominal dimensions of plane-parallel IC from manufacturer's blueprints remains consistent for beam quality correction factor calculations via Monte Carlo simulations, which therefore support the latest results recommended by the TRS-398 CoP.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics in Medicine and Biology
Published
2025-04-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/adc86b
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.80

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article

Impact of manufacturing tolerances on Monte Carlo calculated <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>Q</mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>Q</mml:mi> <mml:mn>0</

Séverine Rossomme, N. Reynaert, Hugo Palmans, Kevin Souris et al.
2 citations
Physics in Medicine and Biology
Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation
2.80
article

Impact of manufacturing tolerances on Monte Carlo calculated <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>Q</mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>Q</mml:mi> <mml:mn>0</

Séverine Rossomme, N. Reynaert, Hugo Palmans, Kevin Souris, Sébastien Penninckx, Guillaume Houyoux
article en
2 citations

Abstract

<i>Objective.</i>In the recent update of the TRS-398 Code of Practice (CoP), Monte Carlo results were incorporated into the derivation of recommended beam quality correction factors for ionisation chambers (IC) in proton beams. While the underlying Monte Carlo simulations implement detailed models only based on the nominal geometries from manufacturer blueprints, this paper considers the potential geometric deviations in plane-parallel IC arising from manufacturing tolerances that can reach 10%.<i>Approach.</i>A representative model of a plane-parallel IC has been designed using the Monte Carlo code GATE/Geant4, from which beam quality correction factors have been derived. Subsequently, the results of a reference geometry are compared to those of perturbed geometries, in which the parameters are modified according to the tolerances specified in a standard.<i>Main results.</i>The comparison between the reference and perturbed geometries reveals no significant differences, as they show an agreement within one standard deviation for all the cases studied, with relative deviations not exceeding 0.5%. From these results, we estimate the maximum added uncertainty from manufacturing tolerances on Monte Carlo calculated<i>k<sub>Q</sub></i>factors to be about 0.7%.<i>Significance.</i>Overall, the current use of nominal dimensions of plane-parallel IC from manufacturer's blueprints remains consistent for beam quality correction factor calculations via Monte Carlo simulations, which therefore support the latest results recommended by the TRS-398 CoP.

Physics in Medicine and BiologyVol. 70(8)
Université Libre de Bruxelles (BE), National Physical Laboratory (GB), Institut Jules Bordet (BE), Institut für Getreideverarbeitung (Germany) (DE), Ion Beam Applications (Belgium) (BE), Cyclotron (Netherlands) (NL), MedAustron (AT)
Waalse Gewest
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation
2.80
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