Development of Monte Carlo Models for Neutronic Simulation of SEALER

This work focuses on modeling the Swedish Advanced Lead Reactor (SEALER-Artic), considering current trends in the development of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) and the well-known advantages of lead-cooled nuclear systems. The objective of the study is to compare neutronic parameters using the following stochastic codes: Monte Carlo N-Particle, version 6.2.0 (MCNP 6.2.0), and Open Monte Carlo, version 0.14.0 (OpenMC 0.14.0). In this context, the neutron energy spectrum, the radial neutron flux profile in the reactor core, the relative power distribution, the criticality, and the fuel evolution during the burnup cycle of SEALER-Artic are evaluated. The steady-state results show good agreement of neutronic parameters between the codes. After the burnup, the final fuel composition shows a greater difference, possibly due to the nuclear data used in the decay calculation and the truncation of the atomic fraction calculation during the fuel evolution simulation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Published
2025-04-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15392/2319-0612.2024.2678
Primary Topic
Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Development of Monte Carlo Models for Neutronic Simulation of SEALER

Clarysson A. M. da Silva, Cláubia Pereira, João Duarte, Thalles Oliveira Campagnani
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
article

Development of Monte Carlo Models for Neutronic Simulation of SEALER

Clarysson A. M. da Silva, Cláubia Pereira, João Duarte, Thalles Oliveira Campagnani
article en

Abstract

This work focuses on modeling the Swedish Advanced Lead Reactor (SEALER-Artic), considering current trends in the development of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) and the well-known advantages of lead-cooled nuclear systems. The objective of the study is to compare neutronic parameters using the following stochastic codes: Monte Carlo N-Particle, version 6.2.0 (MCNP 6.2.0), and Open Monte Carlo, version 0.14.0 (OpenMC 0.14.0). In this context, the neutron energy spectrum, the radial neutron flux profile in the reactor core, the relative power distribution, the criticality, and the fuel evolution during the burnup cycle of SEALER-Artic are evaluated. The steady-state results show good agreement of neutronic parameters between the codes. After the burnup, the final fuel composition shows a greater difference, possibly due to the nuclear data used in the decay calculation and the truncation of the atomic fraction calculation during the fuel evolution simulation.

Brazilian Journal of Radiation SciencesVol. 12(4B (Suppl.))
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (BR)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais, Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
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