MEANS OF CREATING STYLISTIC CONTRAST IN VOLODYMYR VYNNYCHENKO'S ARTISTIC SPEECH

The research is aimed at identifying the linguistic features of Volodymyr Vynnychenko's artistic speech and contrast as a category of artistic text and a defining feature of his idiostyle. The specificity of contrast as a defining feature of Volodymyr Vynnychenko's works is characterized and its categorical status in text creation is substantiated. The use of synonyms and antonyms as representatives of the category of contrast and expressiveness is analyzed. The features of the stylistic load of antonyms in Volodymyr Vynnychenko's artistic speech are traced. The object of the study is the idiostyle of Volodymyr Vynnychenko's prose works, the subject is antonyms and synonyms as linguistic means of representing contrast in Volodymyr Vynnychenko's idiostyle. It is proven that in Volodymyr Vynnychenko's speech creation, antonymic contrast is used, which differs in semantics and structure. The connection of antonyms and synonyms in the text gives sophistication and the highest degree of expression, since expressively contrasting elements can be located at a distance, appear side by side, and also create one lexical integrity. With the help of antonymic and synonymous contrasts, various kinds of expression can be created: expression of irony, expression of sarcasm, etc., which all depends on the stylistic guideline with which the contrast is used and on the selection of contrasting units and on their stylistic and stylistic marking.