Juxta-Articular Synovial Hemangioma of the Ankle: A Rare Benign Tumor

Synovial hemangioma is a rare benign tumor with abnormal proliferation of blood vessels and is more common at the knee than at the ankle. We present the case of a 14-year-old male with an eight-year history of a progressively enlarging, painful swelling in the right ankle. Radiological investigations, including MRI, suggested a juxta-articular synovial hemangioma, which was confirmed on histopathology following ultrasound-guided biopsy. Initial management involved angiographic embolization; however, due to persistent symptoms, surgical intervention was performed. The patient underwent an en-bloc extracapsular excision, leading to full recovery with restored joint function and pain-free weight-bearing within six weeks postoperatively.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-04-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.81596
Primary Topic
Musculoskeletal synovial abnormalities and treatments
Type
article
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0.00
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article

Juxta-Articular Synovial Hemangioma of the Ankle: A Rare Benign Tumor

Loveneesh G. Krishna, Jatin Talwar, Utkarsh Jain, Ashish Rustagi et al.
Cureus
Musculoskeletal synovial abnormalities and treatments
article

Juxta-Articular Synovial Hemangioma of the Ankle: A Rare Benign Tumor

Loveneesh G. Krishna, Jatin Talwar, Utkarsh Jain, Ashish Rustagi, Anmol Kankane
article en

Abstract

Synovial hemangioma is a rare benign tumor with abnormal proliferation of blood vessels and is more common at the knee than at the ankle. We present the case of a 14-year-old male with an eight-year history of a progressively enlarging, painful swelling in the right ankle. Radiological investigations, including MRI, suggested a juxta-articular synovial hemangioma, which was confirmed on histopathology following ultrasound-guided biopsy. Initial management involved angiographic embolization; however, due to persistent symptoms, surgical intervention was performed. The patient underwent an en-bloc extracapsular excision, leading to full recovery with restored joint function and pain-free weight-bearing within six weeks postoperatively.

CureusVol. 17(4)
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Musculoskeletal synovial abnormalities and treatments
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Juxta-Articular Synovial Hemangioma of the Ankle: A Rare Benign Tumor — Loveneesh G. Krishna, Jatin Talwar, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS