Hospital-acquired Infections: The Challenge of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Abstract Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a leading cause of hospital-acquired infections (HAIs), known for its resistance to common antibiotics, making treatment challenging. These infections significantly increase morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs, especially in patients with prolonged hospital stays or weakened immune systems. MRSA transmission in hospitals is facilitated by factors such as invasive procedures, inadequate infection control, and antibiotic overuse. This communication discusses MRSA’s prevalence, associated risk factors, prevention strategies, and the role of antibiotic stewardship. Comprehensive infection control measures are essential to limit MRSA transmission, enhance patient safety, and improve overall healthcare quality.