Evaluation of the Solid Sediment Transported by the Rivers of Georgia in the Black Sea and Measures to Protect the Coast From Wave Impact

The scientific article evaluates the volumes of solid sediments transported (contributed) to the Black Sea by the rivers of Georgia for different periods (1971, 1971-1991) and determines the causes of its variability. It evaluates the current (2024) state of solid sediment transported to the sea by the rivers of Georgia. In current conditions, it is nearly impossible to establish a balance between the amount of solid sediment transported by rivers into the Black Sea and the coastline erosion caused by the impact of sea waves, which is crucial for maintaining the stability of the sea coastline. It is concluded that to maintain the stability of the Black Sea coastline and protect it from the effects of waves, the creation of new, modern, innovative hydro-technical constructions is necessary.