Gene Array Based Cervical cancer categorization with Machine Learning Techniques
Cervical squamous cell carcinoma is anticipated to become the fourth most prevalent cancer globally and is expected to cause the death of one in three affected women. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 86% of all documented cases of cervical cancer occur in developing countries.. Gene expression profiling is still used extensively in the investigation of cervical cancer. Gene expression patterns have been investigated in biological networks, in particular a gene co-expression network, which emerges as an unconventional comprehensive method for microarray research. A component of the physiognomy in gene co-expression networks continues to be disproportionate even at the point in time when a particular biological issue has been addressed.Initially, the Enhanced Bacterial colony Optimization Algorithm with Hilbert-Schmidt Independence Criterion (EBCO-HSIC) and the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method are bestowed in this investigation by selecting symbolic genes that encompass phases including normalisation, module detection, gene selection, and classification. The gene dataset is first percolated using the fuzzy C Means (FCM) approach, which is then used for both the purpose of normalisation and the removal of extraneous features. The EBO method is used in order to choose the suitable genes using the degree of accuracy in categorization as the fitness function. The approach that was devised focuses on gene importance as well as calibrating the dependence between differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in order to arbitrate a selection of the most informative genes by using an ultrafast beyond ascendable bat algorithm. In order to remedy this situation, HSIC, which is supported in part by EBO, is put into action. The SVM classifier is an effective tool for categorising high-dimensional data, such as that obtained from microarray gene expression.
Authors
- A. Vijayalakshmi
- Surya Nepal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3289-6599)
- K Nisha
Institutions
- Chennai Mathematical Institute (IN)
Publication Details
- Published
- 2024-09-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1109/icietdw61607.2024.10939920
- Primary Topic
- Gene expression and cancer classification
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00