A Case Report and Literature Review on the Management of Foreign Body-Related Duodenal Perforation: Can We Avoid the Scalpel?

Gastrointestinal perforation remains one of the most commonly encountered surgical emergencies. Despite the advancement in surgical techniques and treatment modalities, retroperitoneal duodenal perforation remains a lethal surgical emergency. While perforations of the gastrointestinal tract are typically managed with laparotomy for repair and decontamination, the advancement in endoscopic technique and equipment shed a light on non-operative management for intestinal perforation. We present here a case of duodenal perforation successfully treated by endoscopic approach.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.81534
Primary Topic
Esophageal and GI Pathology
Type
article
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article

A Case Report and Literature Review on the Management of Foreign Body-Related Duodenal Perforation: Can We Avoid the Scalpel?

Samuel Poon, Tzu‐Yun Chung, Lai Yin Law
Cureus
Esophageal and GI Pathology
article

A Case Report and Literature Review on the Management of Foreign Body-Related Duodenal Perforation: Can We Avoid the Scalpel?

Samuel Poon, Tzu‐Yun Chung, Lai Yin Law
article en

Abstract

Gastrointestinal perforation remains one of the most commonly encountered surgical emergencies. Despite the advancement in surgical techniques and treatment modalities, retroperitoneal duodenal perforation remains a lethal surgical emergency. While perforations of the gastrointestinal tract are typically managed with laparotomy for repair and decontamination, the advancement in endoscopic technique and equipment shed a light on non-operative management for intestinal perforation. We present here a case of duodenal perforation successfully treated by endoscopic approach.

CureusVol. 17(3)
Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital (CN)
Zero hunger, Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Esophageal and GI Pathology
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A Case Report and Literature Review on the Management of Foreign Body-Related Duodenal Perforation: Can We Avoid the Scalpel? — Samuel Poon, Tzu‐Yun Chung, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS