Sampling the spatial coherence of light

We introduce an application of the Hartmann sensor, traditionally designed for wavefront sensing, to measure the coherence properties of optical signals. By drawing an analogy between the coherence matrix and the density matrix of a quantum system, we recast the sensor operation as a quantum estimation problem. We experimentally demonstrate its effectiveness in the regime where signals from different apertures significantly overlap, enabling information extraction beyond the reach of standard wavefront sensing.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2025-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.111.033533
Primary Topic
Random lasers and scattering media
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Sampling the spatial coherence of light

L. Motka, Dominik Koutný, Michal Peterek, Z. Hradil et al.
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Random lasers and scattering media
article

Sampling the spatial coherence of light

L. Motka, Dominik Koutný, Michal Peterek, Z. Hradil, J. Řeháček, Martin Paùr, L. L. Sánchez-Soto, B. Stoklasa, M. Vítek
article en

Abstract

We introduce an application of the Hartmann sensor, traditionally designed for wavefront sensing, to measure the coherence properties of optical signals. By drawing an analogy between the coherence matrix and the density matrix of a quantum system, we recast the sensor operation as a quantum estimation problem. We experimentally demonstrate its effectiveness in the regime where signals from different apertures significantly overlap, enabling information extraction beyond the reach of standard wavefront sensing.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 111(3)
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES), Chapman University (US), Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light (DE), Palacký University Olomouc (CZ)
National Science Foundation, Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci, QuantERA, Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Random lasers and scattering media
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.