Four-Loop Anomalous Dimension of Flavor Nonsinglet Twist-Two Operator of General Lorentz Spin in QCD: <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>ζ</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</

We consider the anomalous dimension of the flavor nonsinglet twist-two quark operator of arbitrary Lorentz spin N at four loops in QCD and construct its contribution proportional to ζ(3) in analytic form by applying advanced methods of number theory on the available knowledge of low-N moments. In conjunction with similar results on the ζ(5) and ζ(4) contributions, this completes our knowledge of the transcendental part of the considered anomalous dimension. This also provides important constraints on the as-yet elusive all-N form of the rational part. Via Mellin transformation, we thus obtain the exact functional form in x of the respective piece of the nonsinglet Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi splitting function at four loops. This allows us to appreciably reduce the theoretical uncertainty in the approximation of that splitting function otherwise amenable from the first few low-N moments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.131901
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87

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article

Four-Loop Anomalous Dimension of Flavor Nonsinglet Twist-Two Operator of General Lorentz Spin in QCD: <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>ζ</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</

V.N. Velizhanin, Bernd A. Kniehl
1 citations
Physical Review Letters
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.87
article

Four-Loop Anomalous Dimension of Flavor Nonsinglet Twist-Two Operator of General Lorentz Spin in QCD: <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>ζ</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</

V.N. Velizhanin, Bernd A. Kniehl
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We consider the anomalous dimension of the flavor nonsinglet twist-two quark operator of arbitrary Lorentz spin N at four loops in QCD and construct its contribution proportional to ζ(3) in analytic form by applying advanced methods of number theory on the available knowledge of low-N moments. In conjunction with similar results on the ζ(5) and ζ(4) contributions, this completes our knowledge of the transcendental part of the considered anomalous dimension. This also provides important constraints on the as-yet elusive all-N form of the rational part. Via Mellin transformation, we thus obtain the exact functional form in x of the respective piece of the nonsinglet Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi splitting function at four loops. This allows us to appreciably reduce the theoretical uncertainty in the approximation of that splitting function otherwise amenable from the first few low-N moments.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(13)
Universität Hamburg (DE), University of California San Diego (US), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté (FR)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.87
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Four-Loop Anomalous Dimension of Flavor Nonsinglet Twist-Two Operator of General Lorentz Spin in QCD: <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>ζ</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</ — V.N. Velizhanin, Bernd A. Kniehl · Physical Review Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS