Antimicrobial activity of model microplastics loaded with a toxic polycation

A comparative investigation of the antimicrobial activity of a cationic polymer [poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)], model microplastics consisting of anionic butadiene-α-methylstyrene copolymer microspheres, and electrostatic polymer-microsphere complexes was undertaken. The polymer demonstrates a high antimicrobial activity towards gram-positive bacteria <em>S. aureus</em> and gram-negative bacteria <em>E. coli</em>, the microspheres being practically inert, while the activity of complexes is comparable with the activity of polycation at the same concentration. This means that microplastic particles loaded with toxic substances have a significant negative impact on microorganisms in aquatic environment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mendeleev Communications
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.71267/mencom.7619
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.50

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article

Antimicrobial activity of model microplastics loaded with a toxic polycation

Alexander A. Yaroslavov, Leonid O. Ilyasov, И. Г. Панова, Н. Г. Лойко et al.
1 citations
Mendeleev Communications
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
0.50
article

Antimicrobial activity of model microplastics loaded with a toxic polycation

Alexander A. Yaroslavov, Leonid O. Ilyasov, И. Г. Панова, Н. Г. Лойко, Kirill Igorevich Yuzhanin, Arina Yu Rozova
article en
1 citations

Abstract

A comparative investigation of the antimicrobial activity of a cationic polymer [poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)], model microplastics consisting of anionic butadiene-α-methylstyrene copolymer microspheres, and electrostatic polymer-microsphere complexes was undertaken. The polymer demonstrates a high antimicrobial activity towards gram-positive bacteria <em>S. aureus</em> and gram-negative bacteria <em>E. coli</em>, the microspheres being practically inert, while the activity of complexes is comparable with the activity of polycation at the same concentration. This means that microplastic particles loaded with toxic substances have a significant negative impact on microorganisms in aquatic environment.

Mendeleev CommunicationsVol. 35(3)
Russian Academy of Sciences (RU), Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), MIREA - Russian Technological University (RU), Federal Research Centre «Fundamentals of Biotechnology» of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RU), Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University (RU)
Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
0.50
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Antimicrobial activity of model microplastics loaded with a toxic polycation — Alexander A. Yaroslavov, Leonid O. Ilyasov, et al. · Mendeleev Communications (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS