Genetic Variations and Haplotype Diversity of the Wheat FRIZZY PANICLE (WFZP) Gene in 98 Aegilops tauschii Accessions

<i>WFZP</i> homeolog exhibited high conservation with no functional variants in the key AP2/ERF domain. Haplotype characterization identified five haplotypes (Hap-D1 to Hap-D5) based on nine single-nucleotide polymorphisms, five of which induced single amino acid residue substitutions downstream of the AP2/ERF domain. Hap-D1 (identical to <i>Triticum aestivum WFZP-D</i>) and Hap-D2 are two most common. Hap-D1 is concentrated in Iran and Azerbaijan, primarily associated with ssp. <i>strangulata</i>, while Hap-D2 displays broad distribution across the range and primarily belongs to ssp. <i>tauschii</i>. The remaining haplotypes (Hap-D3/4/5) are identified in ssp. <i>tauschii</i> accessions. These findings suggest that strategic integration of ssp. <i>tauschii</i> into wheat-breeding programs could enhance genetic diversity. The identified natural variations provide potential haplotype resources for improving wheat yield potential.

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Publication Details

Journal
Genes
Published
2025-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes16040414
Primary Topic
Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Genetic Variations and Haplotype Diversity of the Wheat FRIZZY PANICLE (WFZP) Gene in 98 Aegilops tauschii Accessions

Dingka Song, Ryutaro Tao, Shengke Li, Fahui Ye et al.
Genes
Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
article

Genetic Variations and Haplotype Diversity of the Wheat FRIZZY PANICLE (WFZP) Gene in 98 Aegilops tauschii Accessions

Dingka Song, Ryutaro Tao, Shengke Li, Fahui Ye, Jicheng Shen, Shunzong Ning, Jia Xuan Liao, Xinfeng Wang, Wenjie Chen, Shuxiang Yin, Qinpeng Cui
article en

Abstract

<i>WFZP</i> homeolog exhibited high conservation with no functional variants in the key AP2/ERF domain. Haplotype characterization identified five haplotypes (Hap-D1 to Hap-D5) based on nine single-nucleotide polymorphisms, five of which induced single amino acid residue substitutions downstream of the AP2/ERF domain. Hap-D1 (identical to <i>Triticum aestivum WFZP-D</i>) and Hap-D2 are two most common. Hap-D1 is concentrated in Iran and Azerbaijan, primarily associated with ssp. <i>strangulata</i>, while Hap-D2 displays broad distribution across the range and primarily belongs to ssp. <i>tauschii</i>. The remaining haplotypes (Hap-D3/4/5) are identified in ssp. <i>tauschii</i> accessions. These findings suggest that strategic integration of ssp. <i>tauschii</i> into wheat-breeding programs could enhance genetic diversity. The identified natural variations provide potential haplotype resources for improving wheat yield potential.

GenesVol. 16(4)
Qinghai University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Sichuan Agricultural University (CN), Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
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