Variational Ground-State Quantum Adiabatic Theorem

We present a variational quantum adiabatic theorem, which states that, under certain assumptions, the adiabatic dynamics projected onto a variational manifold follow the instantaneous variational ground state. We focus on low-entanglement variational manifolds and target Hamiltonians with classical ground states. Despite highly entangled intermediate states along the exact adiabatic path, the variational evolution converges to the target ground state. We demonstrate this approach with several examples that align with our theoretical analysis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.130601
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.74

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article

Variational Ground-State Quantum Adiabatic Theorem

Pietro Torta, Mario Collura, Bojan Žunkovič, Guglielmo Lami et al.
3 citations
Physical Review Letters
Quantum many-body systems
3.74
article

Variational Ground-State Quantum Adiabatic Theorem

Pietro Torta, Mario Collura, Bojan Žunkovič, Guglielmo Lami, Giovanni Pecci
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We present a variational quantum adiabatic theorem, which states that, under certain assumptions, the adiabatic dynamics projected onto a variational manifold follow the instantaneous variational ground state. We focus on low-entanglement variational manifolds and target Hamiltonians with classical ground states. Despite highly entangled intermediate states along the exact adiabatic path, the variational evolution converges to the target ground state. We demonstrate this approach with several examples that align with our theoretical analysis.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(13)
Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (IT), University of Trieste (IT), University of Ljubljana (SI), University of Milan (IT), Istituto Officina dei Materiali (IT), CY Cergy Paris Université (FR), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste (IT)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS, Univerza v Ljubljani, Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative, H2020 European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Quantum many-body systems
3.74
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Variational Ground-State Quantum Adiabatic Theorem — Pietro Torta, Mario Collura, et al. · Physical Review Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS