Incorporation of Greater Palatal Artery Pathway Projection into a Static Surgical Guide
<b>Background/Objectives:</b> The purpose of this study was to develop a digital workflow to incorporate the mucosal projection of the pathways of the greater palatal artery into a static surgical guide used for free gingival graft harvesting and connective-tissue grafting techniques. <b>Methods:</b> A cone-beam computed tomography file was uploaded and segmented using specific tools from digital design software. The artery pathways were identified and marked on cone-beam computed tomography. A standard tessellation file format was obtained and uploaded into three-dimensional mesh-processing software; this was merged into an intraoral scan file. New files were obtained and uploaded into three-dimensional modeling software. The final model with projections of the artery pathways was generated using specific tools. The digital model was uploaded into guided surgery planning software to design a digital surgical guide that could later be printed with the artery pathways marked on its surface. <b>Results:</b> The static surgical guide to the palatal mucosa could be used during a surgical approach for marking the safe-zone area against the artery pathways. <b>Conclusions:</b> The proposed technique is a viable method for visualization and marking the artery pathway projection on a static surgical guide when performing free gingival graft harvesting and connective-tissue grafting techniques.
Authors
- Cezar Ioniță (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7060-3822)
- Andrei Macris (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9127-3351)
- Alexandru Eugen Petre (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5994-0000)
- Sergiu Drafta (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7407-7460)
- Gabriel Cojocariu
Institutions
- Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy (RO)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Dentistry Journal
- Published
- 2025-03-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/dj13040152
- Primary Topic
- Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00