DEVELOPMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: CURRENT STATE AND FORECAST

The article is devoted to the analysis of the development of mechanical engineering in the Russian Federation in 2025. This paper analyzes the current situation of the machine-building industry, examines the main development trends and key factors determining its dynamics. The study covers the analysis of the most important economic indicators, such as production volumes, investments, export and import operations. Special attention is paid to the impact of government policy, technological development, innovation and import substitution on the prospects of the industry. Forecasts of the development of mechanical engineering for 2025 are presented and recommendations for stimulating its growth and increasing competitiveness are proposed.