A Novel Fiber-Optical Fabry–Perot Microtip Sensor for 2-Propanol

2-Propanol in the gaseous phase of clinical samples can serve as a biomarker for disease diagnosis. In this context, a novel fiber-optic Fabry-Perot (FP) interferometric sensor with a microtip structure was developed using the light-guided induced polymerization technique. The optical fiber sensor (OFS) with the best performance, measuring approximately 15 µm in length, exhibited good sensitivity to 2-propanol, with a response of -71.1 ± 2.1 pm/ppm. Additionally, it demonstrated good stability, with a maximum standard deviation of 0.15 nm and an estimated resolution of 3.18 ppm. The good sensitivity and ease of fabrication of this OFS highlight its potential for biomedical applications, particularly in non-invasive disease detection, given the role of 2-propanol as a biomarker for various health conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sensors
Published
2025-03-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s25072178
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
Type
article
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article

A Novel Fiber-Optical Fabry–Perot Microtip Sensor for 2-Propanol

F.M. Costa, Paulo Antunes, João M. Leça, Marta S. Ferreira et al.
Sensors
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
article

A Novel Fiber-Optical Fabry–Perot Microtip Sensor for 2-Propanol

F.M. Costa, Paulo Antunes, João M. Leça, Marta S. Ferreira, António Teixeira
article en

Abstract

2-Propanol in the gaseous phase of clinical samples can serve as a biomarker for disease diagnosis. In this context, a novel fiber-optic Fabry-Perot (FP) interferometric sensor with a microtip structure was developed using the light-guided induced polymerization technique. The optical fiber sensor (OFS) with the best performance, measuring approximately 15 µm in length, exhibited good sensitivity to 2-propanol, with a response of -71.1 ± 2.1 pm/ppm. Additionally, it demonstrated good stability, with a maximum standard deviation of 0.15 nm and an estimated resolution of 3.18 ppm. The good sensitivity and ease of fabrication of this OFS highlight its potential for biomedical applications, particularly in non-invasive disease detection, given the role of 2-propanol as a biomarker for various health conditions.

SensorsVol. 25(7)
University of Aveiro (PT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
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