Ferrimagnetic TiMn<sub>1–<i>x</i></sub>Os<sub>2+<i>x</i></sub>B<sub>2</sub> and TiNi<sub>1–<i>x</i></sub>Os<sub>2+<i>x</i></sub>B<sub>2</sub> Containing Chains of Mn<sub>3</sub>‐ and Ni<sub>3</sub>‐Triangles as Well as Trigonal Planar B<sub>4</sub> U

The novel quaternary borides TiM 1– x Os 2+ x B 2 (MMn, Ni; x ≈ 0.3) are synthesized via arc melting and characterized using powder and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction (XRD), energy‐dispersive X‐ray analysis, and, for the MMn phase, SQUID magnetometry. Rietveld refinement of the powder XRD data reveals the presence of Os 1– x M x as a secondary phase in both products. Single‐crystal structure refinement indicates that Os atoms occupy two distinct crystallographic sites within the structure (Ti 1+ x Os 2– x RuB 2 ‐type, space group P 2 m , no. 189), while M (Mn, Ni) forms unprecedented chains of Mn 3 ‐ and Ni 3 ‐triangles, and boron atoms arrange into trigonal planar B 4 units. Magnetic susceptibility measurements of the MMn phase reveal a Curie temperature of ≈125 K and a negative Weiss constant of −173 K, suggestive of ferrimagnetic behavior. At low temperatures, a subtle peak in the susceptibility curve hints at a possible antiferromagnetic transition ( T N = 18 K). However, this low‐temperature magnetic ordering appears weak, as evidenced by a measurable hysteresis at 5 K with a coercivity of 36 kA m −1 , indicating mildly hard magnetic properties for this new phase.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Published
2025-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.202500023
Primary Topic
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Type
article
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article

Ferrimagnetic TiMn1–xOs2+xB2 and TiNi1–xOs2+xB2 Containing Chains of Mn3‐ and Ni3‐Triangles as Well as Trigonal Planar B4 U

Boniface P. T. Fokwa, Jan P. Scheifers, Michael Küpers
Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
article

Ferrimagnetic TiMn1–xOs2+xB2 and TiNi1–xOs2+xB2 Containing Chains of Mn3‐ and Ni3‐Triangles as Well as Trigonal Planar B4 U

Boniface P. T. Fokwa, Jan P. Scheifers, Michael Küpers
article en

Abstract

The novel quaternary borides TiM 1– x Os 2+ x B 2 (MMn, Ni; x ≈ 0.3) are synthesized via arc melting and characterized using powder and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction (XRD), energy‐dispersive X‐ray analysis, and, for the MMn phase, SQUID magnetometry. Rietveld refinement of the powder XRD data reveals the presence of Os 1– x M x as a secondary phase in both products. Single‐crystal structure refinement indicates that Os atoms occupy two distinct crystallographic sites within the structure (Ti 1+ x Os 2– x RuB 2 ‐type, space group P 2 m , no. 189), while M (Mn, Ni) forms unprecedented chains of Mn 3 ‐ and Ni 3 ‐triangles, and boron atoms arrange into trigonal planar B 4 units. Magnetic susceptibility measurements of the MMn phase reveal a Curie temperature of ≈125 K and a negative Weiss constant of −173 K, suggestive of ferrimagnetic behavior. At low temperatures, a subtle peak in the susceptibility curve hints at a possible antiferromagnetic transition ( T N = 18 K). However, this low‐temperature magnetic ordering appears weak, as evidenced by a measurable hysteresis at 5 K with a coercivity of 36 kA m −1 , indicating mildly hard magnetic properties for this new phase.

Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine ChemieVol. 651(8)
University of California, Riverside (US), RWTH Aachen University (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
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