‘Kaombo Ohusii’ as a Means of Development Communication: Uncovering Widow Forest Management Practices in Buton District, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

This study examines the management of the Widow Forest (Kaombo Ohusii) in Takimpo Village, Buton Regency, as an example of local community participation in sustainable natural resource management. The research highlights the role of gendered forest management, particularly the involvement of widows, and the function of development communication in integrating local wisdom into environmental governance. This study aims to analyze how the Sarano Kampo customary institution, led by Parabela, shapes forest management strategies and how the philosophy of pobhinci-bhinciki kuli, emphasizing mutual respect and responsibility, influences conservation practices. A qualitative approach was employed, using in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis to explore the social and environmental dimensions of forest governance. Findings show that the Sarano Kampo institution enforces customary regulations, including a rotation system and strict resource use restrictions, ensuring sustainability. The involvement of widows and impoverished women in forest maintenance is not merely symbolic but represents a deliberate effort toward equity in resource distribution. However, participation levels vary across community groups, necessitating efforts to enhance inclusivity. This research underscores the significance of integrating cultural values, gender inclusivity, and communication strategies into sustainable resource management. By bridging local wisdom with broader sustainability goals, this study provides insights for strengthening community-driven conservation efforts. Keywords: Cultural values, community participation, forest management, local wisdom, sustainable resource management.