Two‐Dimensional Titanium Disulfide Nanosheets for Enhanced Capacity of Zinc‐Ion Capacitors

Abstract Capacitors offer high power density, superior cycle stability, and fast charging, making them highly promising for energy storage. However, their energy density needs to be improved. Due to zinc’ s abundance, low cost, high capacity, and stability, aqueous zinc‐ion capacitors (ZnCs) have garnered significant attention. ZnCs face challenges such as rapid capacity decrease and reduced lifespan due to strong electrostatic interactions, electrode material dissolution, and sluggish ionic diffusion. Bulk titanium disulfide (TiS 2 ) has been investigated as an electrode material to overcome these disadvantages, but the effects of its two‐dimensional (2D) structure have yet to be discovered. With this work, bulk TiS 2 is exfoliated into semi‐metallic 2D‐TiS 2 nanosheets using organolithium chemistry, optimizing it as a cathode material for ZnCs to enhance energy density. The 2D‐TiS 2 exhibited a specific capacitance of 214.3 F g −1 at 0.1 mV s −1 scan rate and a specific capacity of 116.4 mAh g −1 at a current density of 0.1 A g −1 , while significantly outperforming bulk TiS 2 . This work highlights the potential of 2D‐TiS 2 to enhance the energy density of ZnCs through improved electrical conductivity and improved accessibility of ions through nanosheets, offering a new class of cathodes for enhanced energy storage.

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Publication Details

Journal
ChemElectroChem
Published
2025-03-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202400663
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.46
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article

Two‐Dimensional Titanium Disulfide Nanosheets for Enhanced Capacity of Zinc‐Ion Capacitors

Yusuf Koçak, Emrah Özensoy, Hüsnü Emrah Ünalan, Mete Batuhan Durukan et al.
2 citations
ChemElectroChem
Advancements in Battery Materials
1.46
article

Two‐Dimensional Titanium Disulfide Nanosheets for Enhanced Capacity of Zinc‐Ion Capacitors

Yusuf Koçak, Emrah Özensoy, Hüsnü Emrah Ünalan, Mete Batuhan Durukan, Ali Deniz Ucar, Sumeyye Kandur Baglicakoglu, Sena Oz
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract Capacitors offer high power density, superior cycle stability, and fast charging, making them highly promising for energy storage. However, their energy density needs to be improved. Due to zinc’ s abundance, low cost, high capacity, and stability, aqueous zinc‐ion capacitors (ZnCs) have garnered significant attention. ZnCs face challenges such as rapid capacity decrease and reduced lifespan due to strong electrostatic interactions, electrode material dissolution, and sluggish ionic diffusion. Bulk titanium disulfide (TiS 2 ) has been investigated as an electrode material to overcome these disadvantages, but the effects of its two‐dimensional (2D) structure have yet to be discovered. With this work, bulk TiS 2 is exfoliated into semi‐metallic 2D‐TiS 2 nanosheets using organolithium chemistry, optimizing it as a cathode material for ZnCs to enhance energy density. The 2D‐TiS 2 exhibited a specific capacitance of 214.3 F g −1 at 0.1 mV s −1 scan rate and a specific capacity of 116.4 mAh g −1 at a current density of 0.1 A g −1 , while significantly outperforming bulk TiS 2 . This work highlights the potential of 2D‐TiS 2 to enhance the energy density of ZnCs through improved electrical conductivity and improved accessibility of ions through nanosheets, offering a new class of cathodes for enhanced energy storage.

ChemElectroChemVol. 12(9)
Bilkent University (TR), Middle East Technical University (TR), National Nanotechnology Center (TH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Advancements in Battery Materials
1.46
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Two‐Dimensional Titanium Disulfide Nanosheets for Enhanced Capacity of Zinc‐Ion Capacitors — Yusuf Koçak, Emrah Özensoy, et al. · ChemElectroChem (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS