Shearmetry in Fluids by Using Size‐Controlled Anisotropic LaPO<sub>4</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup> Nanorods as Polarized Luminescent Probes

Abstract Orientation analysis of colloidally dispersed nanorods (NRs) provides a powerful means to measure local shear stress in fluids. Lanthanide‐doped crystalline NRs, with their polarized luminescence properties, offer a promising platform for such shearmetry applications, as their emission spectra reflect the degree of collective orientation induced by shear. However, precise control over the morphology of the NRs is essential for ensuring reliable measurements, particularly in complex and dynamic flow environments. Herein, size‐controlled synthesis of Eu‐doped LaPO 4 NRs is presented, and their application in shearmetry within a microfluidic channel is designed to generate curved streamlines. By analyzing 2D shear maps obtained using NRs of varied sizes, the impact of NR size on the shearmetry performance is quantitatively evaluated. Size control of the NRs is achieved by adding a surfactant during hydrothermal synthesis. The collective orientation of NRs, induced by flow shear, is determined by analyzing the polarized Eu 3+ emission spectra. NRs of smaller aspect ratio (AR) and length respond more rapidly to shear variations, yielding symmetric and accurate shear stress profiles even in complex, dynamic flows. Additionally, smaller NRs extend the measurable shear stress range up to 0–15000 mPa, covering values typical of biofluidic systems and microfluidic devices. These results provide a novel framework for advanced fluidic analysis, highlighting the critical role of the nanoprobe morphology.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202423439
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.55

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article

Shearmetry in Fluids by Using Size‐Controlled Anisotropic LaPO4:Eu3+ Nanorods as Polarized Luminescent Probes

Matteo Bonetti, Lilian Magermans, Thierry Gacoin, Qilin Zou et al.
3 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
1.55
article

Shearmetry in Fluids by Using Size‐Controlled Anisotropic LaPO4:Eu3+ Nanorods as Polarized Luminescent Probes

Matteo Bonetti, Lilian Magermans, Thierry Gacoin, Qilin Zou, Zijun Wang, Jongwook Kim
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Abstract Orientation analysis of colloidally dispersed nanorods (NRs) provides a powerful means to measure local shear stress in fluids. Lanthanide‐doped crystalline NRs, with their polarized luminescence properties, offer a promising platform for such shearmetry applications, as their emission spectra reflect the degree of collective orientation induced by shear. However, precise control over the morphology of the NRs is essential for ensuring reliable measurements, particularly in complex and dynamic flow environments. Herein, size‐controlled synthesis of Eu‐doped LaPO 4 NRs is presented, and their application in shearmetry within a microfluidic channel is designed to generate curved streamlines. By analyzing 2D shear maps obtained using NRs of varied sizes, the impact of NR size on the shearmetry performance is quantitatively evaluated. Size control of the NRs is achieved by adding a surfactant during hydrothermal synthesis. The collective orientation of NRs, induced by flow shear, is determined by analyzing the polarized Eu 3+ emission spectra. NRs of smaller aspect ratio (AR) and length respond more rapidly to shear variations, yielding symmetric and accurate shear stress profiles even in complex, dynamic flows. Additionally, smaller NRs extend the measurable shear stress range up to 0–15000 mPa, covering values typical of biofluidic systems and microfluidic devices. These results provide a novel framework for advanced fluidic analysis, highlighting the critical role of the nanoprobe morphology.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 35(35)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), École Polytechnique (FR)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
1.55
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