Catheter fragmentation and premature atrial contraction: A case report of right atrium complications

Critical medical devices known as central venous catheters (CVCs) are frequently used for intermittent, long-term central venous access, such as when administering intravenous (IV) antibiotics and/or chemotherapeutic medicines. Delayed mechanical complications such as catheter fracture and migration to other areas may be seen. After fragmentation, these pieces are displaced into different locations, the right heart being the most commonly affected site. Some complications include arrhythmias, thromboembolism, infections, and cardiac arrest. We report a case of catheter fragment that migrated into the right atrium after being dislodged from the intravenous infusion port causing premature atrial contractions.

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Publication Details

Journal
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences
Published
2025-03-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2025.21.3.0323
Primary Topic
Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Catheter fragmentation and premature atrial contraction: A case report of right atrium complications

Inmaculada Xu Lou, Yizhou Xu, Ruixiang Qi, Hussain Muneer
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences
Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
article

Catheter fragmentation and premature atrial contraction: A case report of right atrium complications

Inmaculada Xu Lou, Yizhou Xu, Ruixiang Qi, Hussain Muneer
article en

Abstract

Critical medical devices known as central venous catheters (CVCs) are frequently used for intermittent, long-term central venous access, such as when administering intravenous (IV) antibiotics and/or chemotherapeutic medicines. Delayed mechanical complications such as catheter fracture and migration to other areas may be seen. After fragmentation, these pieces are displaced into different locations, the right heart being the most commonly affected site. Some complications include arrhythmias, thromboembolism, infections, and cardiac arrest. We report a case of catheter fragment that migrated into the right atrium after being dislodged from the intravenous infusion port causing premature atrial contractions.

World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health SciencesVol. 21(3)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
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