Dielectric‐Tailored Space Charge Layer and Ion Coordination Structure for High‐Voltage Polymer All‐Solid‐State Lithium Batteries

The poor structural stability of polymer electrolytes and sluggish ion transport kinetics of interfaces with cathode limit the fundamental performance improvements of polymer all-solid-state lithium metal batteries under high voltages. Herein, it is revealed that by introducing dielectric BaTiO<sub>3</sub> in an in-situ polymerized composite solid-state electrolyte, the generated interaction between the ether group of polymer electrolyte and dielectric material could effectively regulate the lithium-ion (Li<sup>+</sup>) coordination structure to achieve an oxidative potential higher than 5.2 V. The dielectric BaTiO<sub>3</sub> with spontaneous polarization also weakens the space charge layer effect between the cathode and electrolyte, facilitating fast Li<sup>+</sup> transport kinetics across the cathode/electrolyte interfaces. The all-solid-state LiNi<sub>0.8</sub>Co<sub>0.1</sub>Mn<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/Li batteries with the dielectric composite solid-state electrolyte exhibit an ultra-long cycling life of 1800 and 1300 cycles at room temperature under high cut-off voltages of 4.6 and 4.7 V, respectively. This work highlights the critical role of dielectric materials in high-performance solid-state electrolytes and provides a promising strategy to realize high-voltage long-life all-solid-state lithium metal batteries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Materials
Published
2025-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202415411
Citations
37
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
26.30

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article

Dielectric‐Tailored Space Charge Layer and Ion Coordination Structure for High‐Voltage Polymer All‐Solid‐State Lithium Batteries

Yan‐Bing He, Peiran Shi, Yan Hao, Guiming Zhong et al.
37 citations
Advanced Materials
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
26.30
article

Dielectric‐Tailored Space Charge Layer and Ion Coordination Structure for High‐Voltage Polymer All‐Solid‐State Lithium Batteries

Yan‐Bing He, Peiran Shi, Yan Hao, Guiming Zhong, Shaoke Guo, Zhen Ping Zhou, Ke Yang, Xufei An, Xu Zhang, Zhuo Han, Tingzheng Hou, Yidan Cao, Jinshuo Mi, Ming Liu, Yun Tian, Yuetao Ma, Likun Chen, Yong Qiu, Guanyou Xiao
article en
37 citations

Abstract

The poor structural stability of polymer electrolytes and sluggish ion transport kinetics of interfaces with cathode limit the fundamental performance improvements of polymer all-solid-state lithium metal batteries under high voltages. Herein, it is revealed that by introducing dielectric BaTiO<sub>3</sub> in an in-situ polymerized composite solid-state electrolyte, the generated interaction between the ether group of polymer electrolyte and dielectric material could effectively regulate the lithium-ion (Li<sup>+</sup>) coordination structure to achieve an oxidative potential higher than 5.2 V. The dielectric BaTiO<sub>3</sub> with spontaneous polarization also weakens the space charge layer effect between the cathode and electrolyte, facilitating fast Li<sup>+</sup> transport kinetics across the cathode/electrolyte interfaces. The all-solid-state LiNi<sub>0.8</sub>Co<sub>0.1</sub>Mn<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/Li batteries with the dielectric composite solid-state electrolyte exhibit an ultra-long cycling life of 1800 and 1300 cycles at room temperature under high cut-off voltages of 4.6 and 4.7 V, respectively. This work highlights the critical role of dielectric materials in high-performance solid-state electrolytes and provides a promising strategy to realize high-voltage long-life all-solid-state lithium metal batteries.

Advanced MaterialsVol. 37(20)
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Zhengzhou University (CN), Tsinghua–Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (CN), Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China, National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
26.30
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