Evaluating the value of AI-generated questions for USMLE step 1 preparation: A study using ChatGPT-3.5

We demonstrate that ChatGPT-3.5 can successfully generate Step 1 style questions with reasonable factual accuracy, and this method may be used by medical students preparing for USMLE examinations. While AI-generated questions demonstrated adequate factual accuracy, targeted prompting techniques should be used to overcome ChatGPT's bias towards particular medical conditions.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Medical Teacher
Published
2025-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159x.2025.2478872
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.27
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Evaluating the value of AI-generated questions for USMLE step 1 preparation: A study using ChatGPT-3.5

Daniel A. Donoho, Alan Balu, Stefan T. Prvulovic, Alexander Kim et al.
5 citations
Medical Teacher
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
3.27
article

Evaluating the value of AI-generated questions for USMLE step 1 preparation: A study using ChatGPT-3.5

Daniel A. Donoho, Alan Balu, Stefan T. Prvulovic, Alexander Kim, Claudia Fernandez Perez, Gregory Keating
article en
5 citations

Abstract

We demonstrate that ChatGPT-3.5 can successfully generate Step 1 style questions with reasonable factual accuracy, and this method may be used by medical students preparing for USMLE examinations. While AI-generated questions demonstrated adequate factual accuracy, targeted prompting techniques should be used to overcome ChatGPT's bias towards particular medical conditions.

Medical TeacherVol. 47(10)
Georgetown University (US), MedStar Georgetown University Hospital (US), National Hospital (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
3.27
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.