High-pressure synthesis of an oxynitride perovskite CeNbO<sub>2</sub>N with Nb<sup>4+</sup> charge state

Abstract Perovskite oxynitrides AB (N,O) 3 , a crucial class in materials science, have attracted much attention. By precisely controlling A - and B -site ions and tuning the N/O ratio, new materials with exotic charge states and intriguing electronic behaviors can be designed and synthesized. In this work, a novel oxynitride perovskite, CeNbO 2 N, was prepared under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions. The compound crystallizes in an orthorhombic perovskite structure in Pnma symmetry with disordered N/O distribution. The x-ray absorption spectroscopy confirms the presence of a Nb 4+ state with 4d 1 electronic configuration in CeNbO 2 N. As a result, the resistivity of CeNbO 2 N is sharply reduced compared to its counterpart CeTa 5+ ON 2 and other Nb 5+ compounds. No long-range spin order is found to occur with the temperature down to 2 K in CeNbO 2 N, while a remarkable negative magnetoresistance effect shows up at lower temperatures, probably due to the magnetic scattering arising from short-range spin correlations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chinese Physics B
Published
2025-03-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1056/adc668
Primary Topic
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
Type
article
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article

High-pressure synthesis of an oxynitride perovskite CeNbO2N with Nb4+ charge state

Zhiwei Hu, Youwen Long, Xubin Ye, Tianhong Cui et al.
Chinese Physics B
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
article

High-pressure synthesis of an oxynitride perovskite CeNbO2N with Nb4+ charge state

Zhiwei Hu, Youwen Long, Xubin Ye, Tianhong Cui, Chien‐Te Chen, Maocai Pi, Shengjie Liu, Ting‐Shan Chan, Jie Zhang, Cheng Dong, Pan Zhao, Guangkai Zhang, Yao Shen, Zhenhua Chi, Yanping Huang, Shuai Tang
article en

Abstract

Abstract Perovskite oxynitrides AB (N,O) 3 , a crucial class in materials science, have attracted much attention. By precisely controlling A - and B -site ions and tuning the N/O ratio, new materials with exotic charge states and intriguing electronic behaviors can be designed and synthesized. In this work, a novel oxynitride perovskite, CeNbO 2 N, was prepared under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions. The compound crystallizes in an orthorhombic perovskite structure in Pnma symmetry with disordered N/O distribution. The x-ray absorption spectroscopy confirms the presence of a Nb 4+ state with 4d 1 electronic configuration in CeNbO 2 N. As a result, the resistivity of CeNbO 2 N is sharply reduced compared to its counterpart CeTa 5+ ON 2 and other Nb 5+ compounds. No long-range spin order is found to occur with the temperature down to 2 K in CeNbO 2 N, while a remarkable negative magnetoresistance effect shows up at lower temperatures, probably due to the magnetic scattering arising from short-range spin correlations.

Chinese Physics BVol. 34(6)
Ningbo University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shanghai Normal University (CN), National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center (TW), Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids (DE), Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory (CN), Institute of Plasma Physics (CN), Institute of Physics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
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