LSTM Based Phishing Detection for Big Email Data

Phishing attacks remain a significant concern for email security and typically utilize fraudulent messages that appear legitimate. In this study, we propose a new method that appropriately identifies phishing attacks based on email traffic using advanced NLP methods coupled with LSTM networks. The approach begins by applying NLP techniques to extract and analyze email content to identify specific linguistic cues indicative of phishing as well as other features in the text. The identified features will serve as inputs to the LSTM model which is suited to sequences of data and will help the system recognize patterns to discriminate a phishing attack from a non-phishing email. With deep learning systems and advanced NLP techniques, the proposed system has a high degree of accuracy when processing an abundance of emails. One of the major strengths of the proposed system is that it minimizes and attempts to eliminate false positives which can cause legitimate emails to be flagged as phishing attempts. The objective of this research is to improve email security by employing an effective and efficient mechanism for detecting Detecting possible phishing threats instantly.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
Published
2025-03-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.67874
Primary Topic
Spam and Phishing Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

LSTM Based Phishing Detection for Big Email Data

Y Dwarakasai
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
Spam and Phishing Detection
article

LSTM Based Phishing Detection for Big Email Data

Y Dwarakasai
article en

Abstract

Phishing attacks remain a significant concern for email security and typically utilize fraudulent messages that appear legitimate. In this study, we propose a new method that appropriately identifies phishing attacks based on email traffic using advanced NLP methods coupled with LSTM networks. The approach begins by applying NLP techniques to extract and analyze email content to identify specific linguistic cues indicative of phishing as well as other features in the text. The identified features will serve as inputs to the LSTM model which is suited to sequences of data and will help the system recognize patterns to discriminate a phishing attack from a non-phishing email. With deep learning systems and advanced NLP techniques, the proposed system has a high degree of accuracy when processing an abundance of emails. One of the major strengths of the proposed system is that it minimizes and attempts to eliminate false positives which can cause legitimate emails to be flagged as phishing attempts. The objective of this research is to improve email security by employing an effective and efficient mechanism for detecting Detecting possible phishing threats instantly.

International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering TechnologyVol. 13(3)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Spam and Phishing Detection
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LSTM Based Phishing Detection for Big Email Data — Y Dwarakasai · International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS