Inclusive resilience in Indonesia: case of disability anticipation within inclusive development

Abstract This study investigates the dynamics of social resilience and inclusive development for individuals with disabilities in Indonesia, addressing significant challenges such as urbanization, poverty, and inequality. Utilizing a qualitative-exploratory approach complemented by quantitative analysis of secondary data, the research draws on literature reviews, policy studies, and field observations conducted between December 2023 and January 2024. The analysis primarily leverages data from the 2018 National Socio-Economic Survey ( Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional, Susenas) provided by the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency and Results of previous research by International Labour Organization (ILO) and The SMERU Research Institute. The findings reveal critical gaps in public facilities and accessibility for people with disabilities, highlighting the urgent need for inclusive infrastructure, such as accessible sidewalks and pedestrian bridges. The study emphasizes the importance of integrating disability considerations into urban planning and policy-making to enhance social resilience. By employing a critical qualitative inquiry framework, the research provides a comprehensive understanding of the barriers faced by individuals with disabilities and proposes actionable strategies for fostering inclusive development. Ultimately, this study aims to contribute to the discourse on social vulnerability and resilience in Indonesia, advocating for a more equitable society that accommodates the needs of all citizens, particularly those with disabilities.