Intergalactic magnetism in a <i>γ</i> -ray beam as a model of Porphyrion

We estimate the magnetic field in the jets of the recently discovered 7 Mpc long Porphyrion system. We used nondetection of the system in gamma-rays to derive a lower bound on the co-moving magnetic field strength at the level of ∼10 nG (comoving). This value is consistent with recent estimates of magnetic fields in the filaments of the large-scale structure. We discuss the possibility that, instead of being the extreme case of a radio jet formation scenario, Porphyrion actually traces a very high-energy γ -ray beam emitted by an active galactic nucleus. In such a model, jets do not need to spread into the voids of the large-scale structure to appear straight on a very large distance range, and several anomalies of the standard radio jet scenarios can be solved at once.

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Publication Details

Journal
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Published
2025-03-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453099
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.31

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article

Intergalactic magnetism in a γ -ray beam as a model of Porphyrion

F. Vazza, Chiara Caprini, Axel Brandenburg, A. Neronov
2 citations
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
2.31
article

Intergalactic magnetism in a γ -ray beam as a model of Porphyrion

F. Vazza, Chiara Caprini, Axel Brandenburg, A. Neronov
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We estimate the magnetic field in the jets of the recently discovered 7 Mpc long Porphyrion system. We used nondetection of the system in gamma-rays to derive a lower bound on the co-moving magnetic field strength at the level of ∼10 nG (comoving). This value is consistent with recent estimates of magnetic fields in the filaments of the large-scale structure. We discuss the possibility that, instead of being the extreme case of a radio jet formation scenario, Porphyrion actually traces a very high-energy γ -ray beam emitted by an active galactic nucleus. In such a model, jets do not need to spread into the voids of the large-scale structure to appear straight on a very large distance range, and several anomalies of the standard radio jet scenarios can be solved at once.

Astronomy and AstrophysicsVol. 696
University of Geneva (CH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Stockholm University (SE), Ilia State University (GE), Université Paris Cité (FR), Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie (FR), Osservatorio astronomico di Bologna (IT), Istituto di Radioastronomia di Bologna (IT), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH), Carnegie Mellon University (US), KTH Royal Institute of Technology (SE), University of Bologna (IT)
Fondazione Cariplo, Vetenskapsrådet
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
2.31
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