Forgiveness and pastoral care in social justice and ‘biocultural’ relations in the Anthropocene

Social justice is a central and fundamental principle for fostering peaceful and thriving coexistence in ‘biocultural’ relations. Its scope has expanded beyond ensuring equal access to the Anthropocene to encompass all spheres of life, including addressing the aftermath of past historical trauma, erupting military powers, global biodiversity, wealth distribution, well-being, privileges, health, justice and responsibility. Despite ‘biocultural’ differences that may result in inequality and injustice, every individual should be included in a universal principle of human dignity within our interconnected glocal world to foster sustainable living in all spheres of life. Amid ongoing conflict and extensive social and political challenges, forgiveness has gained prominence in addressing injustices in the Anthropocene and plays a vital role in building peace and unity. The article explores collaborative efforts to develop nonviolent and restorative solutions for peace and unity by emphasising the interconnectedness of human communities and ecological challenges in the environment. By focussing on forgiveness to redress historical trauma, current living conditions, and social and ‘biocultural’ relations within society, this article presents an approach to practical theological perspectives aimed at guiding pastoral care responses to injustices in the Anthropocene, offering hope for meaningful and positive change. Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: This article offers practical theologians a theoretical and conceptual framework to understanding the role of forgiveness in addressing social injustice and promoting sustainable life in the Anthropocene.