Abundant Quasi‐Repeating Earthquakes Occurring Within Repeater Sequences on the Erkenek‐Pütürge Fault (SE Turkey)

Abstract Repeaters are known as earthquakes that rupture the same asperity in similar manners. However, the complexity of repeater asperities is poorly investigated. In this study, we developed a new strategy to systematically detect quasi‐repeaters that rupture the same asperities in different ways. It begins by identifying repeaters using waveform cross‐correlation (CC) ≥0.9 and CC‐measured Δ(S‐P) times ≤0.01 s. We then adopt a much lower CC threshold to detect quasi‐repeaters, classifying repeater sequences as simple (lacking quasi‐repeaters) or complex (including quasi‐repeaters). Applying this workflow to the Erkenek‐Pütürge fault in Turkey, we detected 43 repeater sequences during 2020–2023/04. Notably, 30 sequences (∼70%) are complex. The repeater magnitudes show weak correlation with their recurrence interval, with only complex sequences following the 2023 M w 7.8 mainshock an exception. Moreover, ∼74% sequences have the first two events following the mainshocks exhibiting decreasing magnitude. These results suggest that slip rate and asperity complexity may be key factors in such modulation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
Published
2025-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1029/2024gl114367
Citations
2
Primary Topic
earthquake and tectonic studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.73
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article

Abundant Quasi‐Repeating Earthquakes Occurring Within Repeater Sequences on the Erkenek‐Pütürge Fault (SE Turkey)

Abhijit Ghosh, Yijian Zhou
2 citations
Geophysical Research Letters
earthquake and tectonic studies
3.73
article

Abundant Quasi‐Repeating Earthquakes Occurring Within Repeater Sequences on the Erkenek‐Pütürge Fault (SE Turkey)

Abhijit Ghosh, Yijian Zhou
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract Repeaters are known as earthquakes that rupture the same asperity in similar manners. However, the complexity of repeater asperities is poorly investigated. In this study, we developed a new strategy to systematically detect quasi‐repeaters that rupture the same asperities in different ways. It begins by identifying repeaters using waveform cross‐correlation (CC) ≥0.9 and CC‐measured Δ(S‐P) times ≤0.01 s. We then adopt a much lower CC threshold to detect quasi‐repeaters, classifying repeater sequences as simple (lacking quasi‐repeaters) or complex (including quasi‐repeaters). Applying this workflow to the Erkenek‐Pütürge fault in Turkey, we detected 43 repeater sequences during 2020–2023/04. Notably, 30 sequences (∼70%) are complex. The repeater magnitudes show weak correlation with their recurrence interval, with only complex sequences following the 2023 M w 7.8 mainshock an exception. Moreover, ∼74% sequences have the first two events following the mainshocks exhibiting decreasing magnitude. These results suggest that slip rate and asperity complexity may be key factors in such modulation.

Geophysical Research LettersVol. 52(6)
University of California, Riverside (US), California Institute of Technology (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
earthquake and tectonic studies
3.73
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Abundant Quasi‐Repeating Earthquakes Occurring Within Repeater Sequences on the Erkenek‐Pütürge Fault (SE Turkey) — Abhijit Ghosh, Yijian Zhou · Geophysical Research Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS