Concise and Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of <i>β</i>,<i>β</i>-Disubstituted <i>α</i>,<i>β</i>-Unsaturated Esters

Building on our previously reported techniques, we developed a concise and highly stereoselective synthesis method for β,β-disubstituted α,β-unsaturated esters. This synthesis comprises 3 reactions: the aldol reaction of acetic ester derivatives with ketones, the acetylation of tert-alcohols, and an elimination reaction utilizing 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU). During the acetylation process, acetic anhydride and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) facilitated the smooth acetylation of bulky tert-alcohols; however, employing DBU as a base reduced the yields. Additionally, the removal of excess DMAP effectively suppressed the formation of unwanted byproducts during the elimination step.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Published
2025-03-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.c24-00751
Primary Topic
Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
Type
article
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article

Concise and Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of β,β-Disubstituted α,β-Unsaturated Esters

Hirotaka Sasa, Naoto Kojima, Takashi Shigeta, Satoshi Yamanouchi et al.
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
article

Concise and Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of β,β-Disubstituted α,β-Unsaturated Esters

Hirotaka Sasa, Naoto Kojima, Takashi Shigeta, Satoshi Yamanouchi, Masaru Yamakawa, Minoru Ozeki, Kazumasa Fukuda, M Tsuda, Aya Niki, Kenji Arimitsu, Takuya Matsumoto, Shinzo Hosoi, Hiroki IWASAKI, Tetsuya Kajimoto, Ikuo Kawasaki, Maaya Nobata
article en

Abstract

Building on our previously reported techniques, we developed a concise and highly stereoselective synthesis method for β,β-disubstituted α,β-unsaturated esters. This synthesis comprises 3 reactions: the aldol reaction of acetic ester derivatives with ketones, the acetylation of tert-alcohols, and an elimination reaction utilizing 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU). During the acetylation process, acetic anhydride and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) facilitated the smooth acetylation of bulky tert-alcohols; however, employing DBU as a base reduced the yields. Additionally, the removal of excess DMAP effectively suppressed the formation of unwanted byproducts during the elimination step.

Chemical and Pharmaceutical BulletinVol. 73(3)
Mukogawa Women's University (JP), Ritsumeikan University (JP), University of Shizuoka (JP), Osaka Ohtani University (JP), Nagasaki International University (JP), Kyoto Pharmaceutical University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
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Concise and Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of <i>β</i>,<i>β</i>-Disubstituted <i>α</i>,<i>β</i>-Unsaturated Esters — Hirotaka Sasa, Naoto Kojima, et al. · Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS