Diagnostic Utility of the Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio and Absolute Lymphocyte Count in Distinguishing Thyroiditis vs Other Benign Causes of Thyroid Enlargement

The gold standard in the assessment of thyroid disorders is histopathological examination, as the NLR is not specific for thyroid disorders, and this should not be considered as a diagnostic test alone. The NLR, although a cheap and noninvasive marker, has limited value in the diagnosis of thyroid disorders, while the ALC provides additional specificity to this inflammatory profile, which showed significant results in current research. More studies and other inflammatory markers with large sample sizes are needed to establish the correlation between ALC and different thyroid disorders.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-03-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.81379
Primary Topic
Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
Type
article
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article

Diagnostic Utility of the Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio and Absolute Lymphocyte Count in Distinguishing Thyroiditis vs Other Benign Causes of Thyroid Enlargement

Ashutosh Kumar, Gaurav Sharma, Richa Singh, Nikhil Chaudhary et al.
Cureus
Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
article

Diagnostic Utility of the Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio and Absolute Lymphocyte Count in Distinguishing Thyroiditis vs Other Benign Causes of Thyroid Enlargement

Ashutosh Kumar, Gaurav Sharma, Richa Singh, Nikhil Chaudhary, Ankita Mittal
article en

Abstract

The gold standard in the assessment of thyroid disorders is histopathological examination, as the NLR is not specific for thyroid disorders, and this should not be considered as a diagnostic test alone. The NLR, although a cheap and noninvasive marker, has limited value in the diagnosis of thyroid disorders, while the ALC provides additional specificity to this inflammatory profile, which showed significant results in current research. More studies and other inflammatory markers with large sample sizes are needed to establish the correlation between ALC and different thyroid disorders.

CureusVol. 17(3)
Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College & Research Centre (IN)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
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