On the divergent reactivity of allenylstannanes generated from the O-directed free radical hydrostannation reaction of (±)-<i>trans</i>-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)prop-2-yn-1-ol. EPR evidence for the reversible addition of Ph<sub>3</sub>Sn radicals to vi

(±)-<i>trans</i>-3-(2-Phenylcyclopropyl)prop-2-yn-1-ol (5) undergoes O-directed rt free radical hydrostannation with 2 equiv. of Bu<sub>3</sub>SnH or Ph<sub>3</sub>SnH in PhMe to produce the α-cyclopropyl-β-stannylvinyl radicals 26 and 27, which rapidly ring-open to give the benzylic stannylhomoallenyl radicals 28 and 29. These, in turn, react with the excess stannane that is present to provide 21 and 23 as primary reaction products. The triphenylstannylallene 23 also undergoes a competitive Ph<sub>3</sub>Sn˙ addition to its central allene carbon. This affords the allylically-stabilised radical 31c, which itself reacts with the stannane to produce (<i>Z</i>)-6-phenyl-2,3-bis(triphenylstannyl)hex-3-en-1-ol (24). EPR studies of the reaction of 5 with Ph<sub>3</sub>SnH (1 equiv.) and cat. Et<sub>3</sub>B/O<sub>2</sub> in PhMe at 250 K have failed to identify the radicals 27 and 29 in the reaction mixtures. Rather, a sharp dd is always observed whose multiplicity is consistent with it being the tris-Ph<sub>3</sub>Sn-stabilised free radical 33. The latter is suggested to arise from a reversible O-directed Ph<sub>3</sub>Sn˙ addition to 24. The radical 33 has <sup>1</sup>H<sup>β</sup> values of 1.32 mT (13.2 G) and 0.57 mT (5.7 G) and a <i>g</i> of 2.0020.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ob01847h
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.94

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article

On the divergent reactivity of allenylstannanes generated from the O-directed free radical hydrostannation reaction of (±)-trans-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)prop-2-yn-1-ol. EPR evidence for the reversible addition of Ph3Sn radicals to vi

Karl J. Hale, Alistair J. Fielding
1 citations
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
Radical Photochemical Reactions
0.94
article

On the divergent reactivity of allenylstannanes generated from the O-directed free radical hydrostannation reaction of (±)-trans-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)prop-2-yn-1-ol. EPR evidence for the reversible addition of Ph3Sn radicals to vi

Karl J. Hale, Alistair J. Fielding
article en
1 citations

Abstract

(±)-<i>trans</i>-3-(2-Phenylcyclopropyl)prop-2-yn-1-ol (5) undergoes O-directed rt free radical hydrostannation with 2 equiv. of Bu<sub>3</sub>SnH or Ph<sub>3</sub>SnH in PhMe to produce the α-cyclopropyl-β-stannylvinyl radicals 26 and 27, which rapidly ring-open to give the benzylic stannylhomoallenyl radicals 28 and 29. These, in turn, react with the excess stannane that is present to provide 21 and 23 as primary reaction products. The triphenylstannylallene 23 also undergoes a competitive Ph<sub>3</sub>Sn˙ addition to its central allene carbon. This affords the allylically-stabilised radical 31c, which itself reacts with the stannane to produce (<i>Z</i>)-6-phenyl-2,3-bis(triphenylstannyl)hex-3-en-1-ol (24). EPR studies of the reaction of 5 with Ph<sub>3</sub>SnH (1 equiv.) and cat. Et<sub>3</sub>B/O<sub>2</sub> in PhMe at 250 K have failed to identify the radicals 27 and 29 in the reaction mixtures. Rather, a sharp dd is always observed whose multiplicity is consistent with it being the tris-Ph<sub>3</sub>Sn-stabilised free radical 33. The latter is suggested to arise from a reversible O-directed Ph<sub>3</sub>Sn˙ addition to 24. The radical 33 has <sup>1</sup>H<sup>β</sup> values of 1.32 mT (13.2 G) and 0.57 mT (5.7 G) and a <i>g</i> of 2.0020.

Organic & Biomolecular ChemistryVol. 23(17)
Queen's University Belfast (GB), Liverpool John Moores University (GB)
Queen's University Belfast, Liverpool John Moores University, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
0.94
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On the divergent reactivity of allenylstannanes generated from the O-directed free radical hydrostannation reaction of (±)-<i>trans</i>-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)prop-2-yn-1-ol. EPR evidence for the reversible addition of Ph<sub>3</sub>Sn radicals to vi — Karl J. Hale, Alistair J. Fielding · Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS