The Impact of Quality of Life on Cardiac Arrhythmias: A Clinical, Demographic, and AI-Assisted Statistical Investigation

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Cardiac arrhythmias impact quality of life (QoL) and are often linked to psychological distress. This study examines the relationship between QoL, depression, and arrhythmias using AI-assisted analysis to enhance patient management. <b>Methods</b>: A total of 145 patients with arrhythmias were assessed using an SF-36 health survey (QoL) and a PHQ-9 questionnaire (depression). Statistical analyses included regression, clustering, and AI-based models such as K-means and logistic regression to identify risk factors and patient subgroups. <b>Results</b>: Patients with comorbidities had lower QoL and higher depression scores. PHQ-9 scores negatively correlated with SF-36 mental health components. AI-assisted clustering identified distinct patient subgroups, with older individuals and those with longer disease duration exhibiting the lowest QoL. Logistic regression predicted depression with 93% accuracy, and XGBoost achieved an AUC of 0.97. <b>Conclusions</b>: QoL plays a key role in arrhythmia management, with depression significantly influencing outcomes. AI-driven predictive models offer personalized interventions, improving early detection and treatment. Future research should integrate wearable technology and AI-based monitoring to optimize patient care.

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Publication Details

Journal
Diagnostics
Published
2025-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15070856
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Cardiac Health and Mental Health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.55
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article

The Impact of Quality of Life on Cardiac Arrhythmias: A Clinical, Demographic, and AI-Assisted Statistical Investigation

Carmina Liana Mușat, Dana Tutunaru, Aurel Nechita, Daniel Voipan et al.
4 citations
Diagnostics
Cardiac Health and Mental Health
5.55
article

The Impact of Quality of Life on Cardiac Arrhythmias: A Clinical, Demographic, and AI-Assisted Statistical Investigation

Carmina Liana Mușat, Dana Tutunaru, Aurel Nechita, Daniel Voipan, Andreea Elena Voipan, Luiza Nechita, Ancuța Elena Țupu
article en
4 citations

Abstract

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Cardiac arrhythmias impact quality of life (QoL) and are often linked to psychological distress. This study examines the relationship between QoL, depression, and arrhythmias using AI-assisted analysis to enhance patient management. <b>Methods</b>: A total of 145 patients with arrhythmias were assessed using an SF-36 health survey (QoL) and a PHQ-9 questionnaire (depression). Statistical analyses included regression, clustering, and AI-based models such as K-means and logistic regression to identify risk factors and patient subgroups. <b>Results</b>: Patients with comorbidities had lower QoL and higher depression scores. PHQ-9 scores negatively correlated with SF-36 mental health components. AI-assisted clustering identified distinct patient subgroups, with older individuals and those with longer disease duration exhibiting the lowest QoL. Logistic regression predicted depression with 93% accuracy, and XGBoost achieved an AUC of 0.97. <b>Conclusions</b>: QoL plays a key role in arrhythmia management, with depression significantly influencing outcomes. AI-driven predictive models offer personalized interventions, improving early detection and treatment. Future research should integrate wearable technology and AI-based monitoring to optimize patient care.

DiagnosticsVol. 15(7)
"Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati (RO)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Cardiac Health and Mental Health
5.55
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The Impact of Quality of Life on Cardiac Arrhythmias: A Clinical, Demographic, and AI-Assisted Statistical Investigation — Carmina Liana Mușat, Dana Tutunaru, et al. · Diagnostics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS