Advanced Machine Learning Models for Earl Detection of Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia using Radiomics and Patient Data

Severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) presents substantial clinical challenges, often resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Early detection is vital for effective management and intervention. This article investigates the application of bioinformatics and computational biology techniques to develop advanced machine learning models for the early identification of severe CAP. We propose a novel framework that combines radiomic analysis of chest imaging data with extensive clinical and genomic patient information. By employing sophisticated feature extraction methods, we capture intricate patterns within radiological images that correlate with severe pneumonia, while integrating demographic, clinical, and laboratory data to enhance predictive performance. Our model is rigorously validated through cross-validation techniques, demonstrating improved sensitivity and specificity compared to conventional diagnostic approaches. This research underscores the transformative potential of integrating bioinformatics and computational biology in the diagnostic process for severe CAP, aiming to facilitate timely interventions and ultimately improve patient outcomes through earlier recognition and tailored treatment strategies.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Innovative Research in Science Engineering and Technology
Published
2025-02-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15680/ijirset.2025.1402082
Primary Topic
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Advanced Machine Learning Models for Earl Detection of Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia using Radiomics and Patient Data

C K Gomathy, R Haritha, V. Geetha, B Meghana
International Journal of Innovative Research in Science Engineering and Technology
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
article

Advanced Machine Learning Models for Earl Detection of Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia using Radiomics and Patient Data

C K Gomathy, R Haritha, V. Geetha, B Meghana
article en

Abstract

Severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) presents substantial clinical challenges, often resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Early detection is vital for effective management and intervention. This article investigates the application of bioinformatics and computational biology techniques to develop advanced machine learning models for the early identification of severe CAP. We propose a novel framework that combines radiomic analysis of chest imaging data with extensive clinical and genomic patient information. By employing sophisticated feature extraction methods, we capture intricate patterns within radiological images that correlate with severe pneumonia, while integrating demographic, clinical, and laboratory data to enhance predictive performance. Our model is rigorously validated through cross-validation techniques, demonstrating improved sensitivity and specificity compared to conventional diagnostic approaches. This research underscores the transformative potential of integrating bioinformatics and computational biology in the diagnostic process for severe CAP, aiming to facilitate timely interventions and ultimately improve patient outcomes through earlier recognition and tailored treatment strategies.

International Journal of Innovative Research in Science Engineering and TechnologyVol. 14(02)
Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Mahavidyalaya (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
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