The Value of Disaster Mitigation in Nyai Roro Kidul Folklore Through Geomythological Analysis

This study explores the value of disaster mitigation in the Nyai Roro Kidul folklore through geomythological analysis. Nyai Roro Kidul, known as the Queen of the Southern Sea in Javanese mythology, is often associated with natural phenomena and disasters along the southern coast of Java Island. This qualitative research aims to uncover how elements of this folklore can be interpreted as disaster mitigation messages relevant to modern society. The methodology used is geomythological analysis, which combines geographic approaches with mythological studies to understand how folklore reflects and responds to geological and meteorological phenomena. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with folklore experts, geologists, and local communities knowledgeable about this myth. Additionally, textual analysis was conducted on various versions of the Nyai Roro Kidul story prevalent in the community. The results show that the Nyai Roro Kidul folklore contains many elements that can be interpreted as disaster mitigation guidelines, such as warnings about the dangers of tsunamis and landslides. These messages are embedded in the myth's narrative and symbolism, indicating local awareness of natural hazards and ways to address them. This study concludes that folklore holds significant potential as an educational tool for disaster mitigation, given its proximity and relevance to the community's daily life. The geomythological approach not only enriches understanding of local culture but also offers new perspectives in community-based disaster mitigation strategies.