The Emergence of High-Level Tourism Economy Driven by New-Quality Productivity Development: An Analysis of Complex Causal Relationships Based on Regional New-Quality Productivity

How to promote tourism economic growth by configuring the three elements of labor force, means of labor, and objects of labor is a critical issue under the development context of new-quality productivity. Based on the theoretical framework of new-quality productivity development, this paper constructs antecedent conditions for fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA). Using tourism revenue as the outcome variable, four configurational pathways are identified: emerging strategic type, green development type, green innovation type, and talent introduction type. This study further illustrates typical cases of these four pathways for the emergence of a high-level tourism economy under the background of new-quality productivity development and proposes corresponding policy recommendations.