DEVELOPMENT OF ROBOTICS AND ITS IMPACT ON MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Modern robotics has a large-scale impact on macroeconomic processes, forming new trends in the production and social spheres. The introduction of industrial and service robots transforms the structure of labor markets, increases productivity and changes investment flows at the global level. The article considers the key macroeconomic effects of robotization, including increased production efficiency, job cuts in routine sectors, increased demand for skilled personnel and changes in the structure of international investment. Particular attention is paid to the issues of uneven robotization between countries and its impact on global economic sustainability. Both positive and potentially negative consequences of the mass introduction of robotic technologies for macroeconomic indicators are substantiated.