Enantiospecific Synthesis of α-Tertiary Amines: Ruthenium-Catalyzed Allylic Amination with Aqueous Ammonia

Ammonia stands out as the most available, cost-effective, and atom-economical source of nitrogen for organic synthesis. In the laboratory, it is safely and most conveniently handled in aqueous solution. Despite the advantages, the direct application of aqueous ammonia in the field of transition-metal catalysis remains a significant challenge. In this study, we report the first ruthenium-catalyzed allylic substitution using ammonia. The catalytic system, consisting of [Cp*Ru(MeCN)<sub>3</sub>]PF<sub>6</sub> and a phenoxythiazoline ligand, enables the enantiospecific amination of tertiary allylic carbonates in aqueous media and affords enantioenriched primary amines as single regioisomers in high yields.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2025-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c01928
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.76

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article

Enantiospecific Synthesis of α-Tertiary Amines: Ruthenium-Catalyzed Allylic Amination with Aqueous Ammonia

Erick M. Carreira, Sven M. Papidocha, Mayuko Isomura, Henrik R. Wilke et al.
7 citations
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
3.76
article

Enantiospecific Synthesis of α-Tertiary Amines: Ruthenium-Catalyzed Allylic Amination with Aqueous Ammonia

Erick M. Carreira, Sven M. Papidocha, Mayuko Isomura, Henrik R. Wilke, Kacper J. Patej, Tim J. Stucky, Lukas Rothenbühler
article en
7 citations

Abstract

Ammonia stands out as the most available, cost-effective, and atom-economical source of nitrogen for organic synthesis. In the laboratory, it is safely and most conveniently handled in aqueous solution. Despite the advantages, the direct application of aqueous ammonia in the field of transition-metal catalysis remains a significant challenge. In this study, we report the first ruthenium-catalyzed allylic substitution using ammonia. The catalytic system, consisting of [Cp*Ru(MeCN)<sub>3</sub>]PF<sub>6</sub> and a phenoxythiazoline ligand, enables the enantiospecific amination of tertiary allylic carbonates in aqueous media and affords enantioenriched primary amines as single regioisomers in high yields.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 147(14)
ETH Zurich (CH)
Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
3.76
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