Photocatalytic Amine-Promoted Selective Hydrochlorination and sp<sup>3</sup> C–O Acylation of Alkyne-Tethered Methyl Ethers with Aldehydes
We present a photoredox and alkylamine-assisted approach for the selective hydrochlorination and acylation of sp<sup>3</sup> C-O bonds in alkynyl methyl ethers using aldehydes. This method leverages a cascade of radical processes─including chlorine radical addition, hydrogen atom transfer, <i>in situ</i> imine radical addition, and spin-center shift─to enable selective hydrochlorination of alkynes and the spontaneous cleavage of sp<sup>3</sup> C-O bonds. The transformation accommodates a broad range of internal alkyne-tethered ethers and aldehydes, providing an efficient and streamlined pathway to chloro-alkenyl ketones. Utilizing only a photocatalyst, chloride, and propylamine under light irradiation, this strategy offers a practical and complementary alternative to previous sp<sup>3</sup> C-O cleavage protocols.
Authors
- Lingling Chu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7969-0531)
- Liping Huo
- Shengqing Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-9783)
- Xiaoyu Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0648-9516)
- Yaheng Zhao
Institutions
- Donghua University (CN)
- Advanced Energy Materials (United States) (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Organic Letters
- Published
- 2025-03-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00547
- Primary Topic
- Oxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities