A preliminary study on the correlation between lung cancer and psychology

Objective: To explore the correlation between lung cancer and psychology. Methods: A comprehensive review of relevant literature from CNKI database was conducted, covering the period from 1983 to 2024. The search terms used were "lung cancer" and "psychology". A total of 93 articles were identified, out of which 84 were deemed relevant for this study. These included 5 doctoral theses, 38 master's theses, 40 journal articles and one international conference paper. Results: Through the "lung storing the soul" and human spiritual activities; Modern psychological understanding of lung cancer; Lung cancer and Traditional Chinese Medicine psychology related psychological treatment (regulating "Spirit" treatment of lung cancer, "Five viscera and five sounds match" and "Physical and Breathing Exercise" treatment of lung cancer, aural-point sticking combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine emotional release, Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome differentiation and treatment as the core of the five nourishing theory, soothing liver and relieving depression, regulating emotions, mindfulness cognitive behavior training). Conclusion: Based on our findings regarding the correlation between lung cancer and psychology, it is recommended that emphasis should not only be placed on tumor treatment but also on psychological interventions. Furthermore, mind-body integrative approaches should be prioritized in managing patients with lung cancer.