Skyrmionium dynamics and stability on one dimensional anisotropy patterns

We examine a skyrmionium driven over a periodic anisotropy pattern, which consists of disorder free regions and disordered regions. For small defect densities, the skyrmionium flows for an extended range of currents, and there is a critical current above which it transforms into a skyrmion. For increased amounts of quenched disorder, the current needed for the skyrmionium to transform into a skyrmion decreases, and there is a critical disorder density above which a moving skyrmionium is not stable. In the moving state, the skyrmionium to skyrmion transformation leads to a drop in the velocity and the onset of a finite skyrmion Hall angle. We also find a reentrance effect in which the pinned skyrmionium transforms into a skyrmion just above depinning, restabilizes into skyrmionium at larger drives, and becomes unstable again at large currents. We also show that adding a transverse shaking drive can increase the lifetime of a moving skyrmionium by reducing the effect of the pinning in the direction of the drive.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Published
2025-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/adc648
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.48

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Skyrmionium dynamics and stability on one dimensional anisotropy patterns

P. A. Venegas, J. C. Bellizotti Souza, N. P. Vizarim, C. J. O. Reichhardt et al.
6 citations
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Magnetic properties of thin films
7.48
article

Skyrmionium dynamics and stability on one dimensional anisotropy patterns

P. A. Venegas, J. C. Bellizotti Souza, N. P. Vizarim, C. J. O. Reichhardt, Charles Reichhardt
article en
6 citations

Abstract

We examine a skyrmionium driven over a periodic anisotropy pattern, which consists of disorder free regions and disordered regions. For small defect densities, the skyrmionium flows for an extended range of currents, and there is a critical current above which it transforms into a skyrmion. For increased amounts of quenched disorder, the current needed for the skyrmionium to transform into a skyrmion decreases, and there is a critical disorder density above which a moving skyrmionium is not stable. In the moving state, the skyrmionium to skyrmion transformation leads to a drop in the velocity and the onset of a finite skyrmion Hall angle. We also find a reentrance effect in which the pinned skyrmionium transforms into a skyrmion just above depinning, restabilizes into skyrmionium at larger drives, and becomes unstable again at large currents. We also show that adding a transverse shaking drive can increase the lifetime of a moving skyrmionium by reducing the effect of the pinning in the direction of the drive.

Journal of Physics Condensed MatterVol. 37(19)
Los Alamos National Laboratory (US), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) (BR), Fundação de Apoio à Universidade Federal de São Paulo (BR), Maize Research Institute Zemun Polje (RS), Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) (BR)
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Los Alamos National Laboratory
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Magnetic properties of thin films
7.48
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Skyrmionium dynamics and stability on one dimensional anisotropy patterns — P. A. Venegas, J. C. Bellizotti Souza, et al. · Journal of Physics Condensed Matter (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS