ShadowLoad: Injecting State into Hardware Prefetchers

Hardware prefetchers are an optimization in modern CPUs that predict memory accesses and preemptively load the corresponding value into the cache. Previous work showed that the internal state of hardware prefetchers can act as a side channel, leaking information across security boundaries such as processes, user and kernel space, and even trusted execution environments.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3676641.3716020
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Security and Verification in Computing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
9.92
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ShadowLoad: Injecting State into Hardware Prefetchers

Ruiyi Zhang, Edward S. Ebert, Michael Schwarz, Lorenz Hetterich et al.
4 citations
Security and Verification in Computing
9.92
article

ShadowLoad: Injecting State into Hardware Prefetchers

Ruiyi Zhang, Edward S. Ebert, Michael Schwarz, Lorenz Hetterich, Nils Bernsdorf, Fabian Thomas, L. O. Gerlach
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Hardware prefetchers are an optimization in modern CPUs that predict memory accesses and preemptively load the corresponding value into the cache. Previous work showed that the internal state of hardware prefetchers can act as a side channel, leaking information across security boundaries such as processes, user and kernel space, and even trusted execution environments.

Helmholtz Center for Information Security (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Security and Verification in Computing
9.92
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