Intrinsic Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment in a honeycomb ferromagnet

The Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment is theoretically investigated in a honeycomb ferromagnet, whose Hamiltonian contains the Heisenberg exchange, the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya, the Kitaev, and the Zeeman interactions. More specifically, we obtain the magnon band structure, the Berry curvature, the magnon orbital moment Berry curvature, and the magnon orbital moment Nernst conductivity (MOMNC) for the Hamiltonian within the linear spin-wave theory in the polarized phase. We found the magnon orbital moment Berry curvature is largely independent of the sign of the Chern number of the band. For an experimental proposal, we estimate MOMNC of ${\mathrm{CrI}}_{3}$ for the Heisenberg-Kitaev-$\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}$-Zeeman model and Heisenberg-Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-Zeeman model for a perpendicular external magnetic field. We found that certain Kitaev materials provide us with a broad tunability of the MOMNC through a magnetic field. We envision that our findings lead to further investigations of the novel transport properties of the magnon orbital moment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.104436
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.73

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article

Intrinsic Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment in a honeycomb ferromagnet

Se Kwon Kim, Daehyeon An
7 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
8.73
article

Intrinsic Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment in a honeycomb ferromagnet

Se Kwon Kim, Daehyeon An
article en
7 citations

Abstract

The Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment is theoretically investigated in a honeycomb ferromagnet, whose Hamiltonian contains the Heisenberg exchange, the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya, the Kitaev, and the Zeeman interactions. More specifically, we obtain the magnon band structure, the Berry curvature, the magnon orbital moment Berry curvature, and the magnon orbital moment Nernst conductivity (MOMNC) for the Hamiltonian within the linear spin-wave theory in the polarized phase. We found the magnon orbital moment Berry curvature is largely independent of the sign of the Chern number of the band. For an experimental proposal, we estimate MOMNC of ${\mathrm{CrI}}_{3}$ for the Heisenberg-Kitaev-$\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}$-Zeeman model and Heisenberg-Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-Zeeman model for a perpendicular external magnetic field. We found that certain Kitaev materials provide us with a broad tunability of the MOMNC through a magnetic field. We envision that our findings lead to further investigations of the novel transport properties of the magnon orbital moment.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 111(10)
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KR)
Samsung Science and Technology Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
8.73
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