Palantir: Towards Efficient Super Resolution for Ultra-high-definition Live Streaming

Neural enhancement through super-resolution (SR) deep neural networks (DNNs) opens up new possibilities for ultra-high-definition (UHD) live streaming. Yet, the heavy SR DNN inference overhead leads to severe deployment challenges. To reduce the overhead, existing systems propose to apply DNN-based SR only on carefully selected anchor frames while upscaling non-anchor frames via the lightweight reusing-based SR approach. However, frame-level scheduling is coarse-grained and fails to deliver optimal efficiency. In this work, we propose Palantír, the first neural-enhanced UHD live streaming system with fine-grained patch-level scheduling.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3712676.3714434
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Video Coding and Compression Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.49

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article

Palantir: Towards Efficient Super Resolution for Ultra-high-definition Live Streaming

Fan Dang, Jingao Xu, Xinlei Chen, Jiangchuan Liu et al.
1 citations
Video Coding and Compression Technologies
1.49
article

Palantir: Towards Efficient Super Resolution for Ultra-high-definition Live Streaming

Fan Dang, Jingao Xu, Xinlei Chen, Jiangchuan Liu, Xinqi Jin, Xikai Sun, Zhui Zhu, Kebin Liu, Yunhao Liu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Neural enhancement through super-resolution (SR) deep neural networks (DNNs) opens up new possibilities for ultra-high-definition (UHD) live streaming. Yet, the heavy SR DNN inference overhead leads to severe deployment challenges. To reduce the overhead, existing systems propose to apply DNN-based SR only on carefully selected anchor frames while upscaling non-anchor frames via the lightweight reusing-based SR approach. However, frame-level scheduling is coarse-grained and fails to deliver optimal efficiency. In this work, we propose Palantír, the first neural-enhanced UHD live streaming system with fine-grained patch-level scheduling.

Simon Fraser University (CA), Beijing Jiaotong University (CN), University Town of Shenzhen (CN), Carnegie Mellon University (US), Tsinghua University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Video Coding and Compression Technologies
1.49
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Palantir: Towards Efficient Super Resolution for Ultra-high-definition Live Streaming — Fan Dang, Jingao Xu, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS