T-MAC: CPU Renaissance via Table Lookup for Low-Bit LLM Deployment on Edge

The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) on edge devices is increasingly important to enhance on-device intelligence. Weight quantization is crucial for reducing the memory footprint of LLMs on devices. However, low-bit LLMs necessitate mixed precision matrix multiplication (mpGEMM) of low precision weights and high precision activations during inference. Existing systems, lacking native support for mpGEMM, resort to dequantize weights for high precision computation. Such an indirect way can lead to a significant inference overhead.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3689031.3696099
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Advanced Data Storage Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
14.87
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article

T-MAC: CPU Renaissance via Table Lookup for Low-Bit LLM Deployment on Edge

Lei Wang, Jianyu Wei, Shijie Cao, Mao Yang et al.
10 citations
Advanced Data Storage Technologies
14.87
article

T-MAC: CPU Renaissance via Table Lookup for Low-Bit LLM Deployment on Edge

Lei Wang, Jianyu Wei, Shijie Cao, Mao Yang, Ting Cao, Lingxiao Ma, Yanyong Zhang
article en
10 citations

Abstract

The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) on edge devices is increasingly important to enhance on-device intelligence. Weight quantization is crucial for reducing the memory footprint of LLMs on devices. However, low-bit LLMs necessitate mixed precision matrix multiplication (mpGEMM) of low precision weights and high precision activations during inference. Existing systems, lacking native support for mpGEMM, resort to dequantize weights for high precision computation. Such an indirect way can lead to a significant inference overhead.

Microsoft Research (India) (IN), Microsoft Research (United Kingdom) (GB), University of Science and Technology Chittagong (BD)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Advanced Data Storage Technologies
14.87
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