Theoretical aspects of forming the mechanism of innovative development of an enterprise

. The article examines the features of the formation of the mechanism of innovative development of enterprises. The main levels of innovative development of enterprises are defined. The lack of consensus among scientists on the issue of forming the conceptual and categorical apparatus of the mechanism of innovative development of enterprises is substantiated. It is proved that the effective functioning of the mechanism of innovative development of enterprises is implemented on the basis of compliance with the relevant principles, which were divided into basic and specific. It is determined that the implementation of any innovative projects is not possible without appropriate financial support, which is implemented by attracting investment support, own funds, using state grants, and interacting with venture funds. It is substantiated that the use of different approaches allows the enterprise to be more flexible in making management decisions, taking into account the complex economic and security situation in the country. It is proved that the modern development of enterprises is not possible without the use of digital technologies, the introduction of automated data processing systems, and the formation of research centers and laboratories. It has been established that the formation of a mechanism for the innovative development of an enterprise is a complex and multifaceted process, which includes a set of methods, tools and measures aimed at stimulating and implementing innovations. Such a mechanism should ensure not only the development of new technologies, but also the creation of a favorable organizational environment, financial support and strategic management. It has been established that for the formation of an effective mechanism for the innovative development of enterprises it is advisable to use different approaches (systemic, process, scenario and situational) depending on the needs and situation of the external environment.